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Supermarine Spitfire F(R).14 Single engine single seat fighter
Immediately post World War II, the Belgian Air Force
planned the creation of two daytime fighter wings (Wing “A" and "B")
consisting each of two Squadrons of 16 Spitfire fighters. Because the RAF
wanted Belgium to return the 24 Spitfire LF.16 which equipped N°s 349 and
350 Squadrons in 1946, an order was placed for the delivery of 100 Rolls
Royce Griffon powered Spitfire F(R).14 fighters. All these former RAF
machines were delivered between April 1947 and July 1949 (one aircraft,
SG-39, was refused because it was not found to be in an acceptable state
while a second machine (MV360) crashed during delivery - both aircraft
were replaced later on). In the framework of the Western Union Treaty 30
additional attrition replacement Spitfires were ordered and also 2
fighters to replace those mentioned above. A total of 132 Spitfire
F(R).14 fighters were used by 10 Squadrons while three additional
non-flying machines were delivered as instructional airframes for the
Technical School at Saffraanberg (and Tongeren). The Mark 14 (in post-war
Belgium the designation in Arabic numbers was used instead of the wartime
Roman numbers) came with two distinct cockpit versions, the classic
"Malcolm hood" and the "Bubble hood" while some aircraft had the
reconnaissance window (therefore the FR designation in some cases) and
others not. However the recce capability was never used in Belgium. The
Spit F(R).14 was a very demanding aircraft to fly, but once tamed the
machine was certainly to be considered as one of the best propeller driven
fighters of its time. The Belgian Spitfire F(R).14 served with the
following Squadrons: N°s 349 and 350 Squadrons of the 1st Wing at
Beauvechain, N°s 1, 2, and 3 Squadrons of the 2nd Wing at Florennes, N°s
23, 27 and 31 Squadrons of the 10th Wing at Chièvres and the Fighter
School based at Koksijde. Soon after the delivery of the first jet powered
Meteor F.4 and F.8 the Spitfires were faced out of operational service and
only remained as trainers at the Fighter School until 1954. The majority
of the Spit 14's were scrapped and only four were preserved for posterity.
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Last updated 15/04/12 18:53 Daniel Brackx