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Hawker Hunter F.6 Single engine single seat jet fighter
Barely one year after the delivery of the first
Hawker Hunter F.4 to the Belgian Air Force, the first Hunters of the
improved F.6 version joined the Belgian fighter units. As the F.6 variant
was powered by the more powerful Rolls-Royce Avon 203 producing 10.000lbs
of thrust at sea level (an 25% increase over the F.4’s Avon 100) the
aircraft was also equipped with a “saw-tooth” wing which prevented a
“pith-up” effect at higher speeds and made the aircraft easier to
control in high-speed turns. Additionally the F.6 was also equipped with a
'flying-tail' which meant that besides its power-assisted elevators it was
also equipped with an electrically-operated variable incidence tail plane.
A liquid fuel (AVPIN) starting system replaced the cartridges, resulting
in a considerably reduced scramble time. Furthermore, these aircraft could
carry wing pylon tanks giving them a greater range. All these improvements
allowed the Hunter to easily compete with most of the fighters of its
generation but unfortunately not for long. The new class of Mach 2 capable
fighters/interceptors was already being tested out. The Belgian Air
Force’s requirement was for 144 aircraft (registered IF1 to IF144), of
which 52 were to be delivered straight from Fokker, whilst another 92 were
delivered as kits for assembly by the Belgian companies Sabca and Fairey
at Gosselies. The first Belgian Hunter F.6 (IF1) left the Fokker plant on
March 3, 1957. On August 30, 1957 the first Belgian assembled aircraft
(IF-9) left the Avions Fairey plant and on October 2nd, 1957 Hunter IF-8
was the first F6 to leave the Sabca line.
The first unit to be equipped
with the Hunter F6 was No 9 Fighter Wing with 22 Squadron (code 'IS-') and
26 Squadron (code 'JE-') at Bierset. It had received its first Hunters F4
in August 1957, and already in September of that same year the 9th Wing
received brand new Hunter F6s.
The second unit to receive the Hunter F6 was No 7
Wing at Chièvres, whose first aircraft arrived in December 1957. No 8
Squadron (code 'OV') was the first squadron to be equipped with the
aircraft, followed by No 7 Squadron (code '7J') in late 1959. In addition
to its air defence role, No 8 Squadron also acted as the Operational
Conversion Unit (OCU) for all new Hunter pilots entering the Belgian Air
Force. In the early years No 7 Wing operated a mixed fleet of Hunter F4
and F6s. During the course of 1958 all the Hunter F4s from the second
batch were sent to Sabca and brought up to F6 standards; although their
engines had to remain unchanged as the
In 1960 No 7 Wing was the sole Hunter operator and
in 1963 the first rumours appeared that No 7 Wing was to be disbanded
quickly confirmed by the disbandment of No 8 Squadron on August 1st, 1963
followed by No 7 Squadron on November 4, 1963. All the remaining Hunters
were flown to Koksijde for storage. Here at least 93 were prepared for a
ferry flight to the
The Hawker Hunter F.6 was also the mount of the
famous Belgian aerobatic Team the Red Devils (Rode Duivels, Diables
Rouges). The team gave their first presentation at the |
Supplementary detailed information at
Last updated 26/02/12 14:34 Daniel Brackx